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Table 1

From: Minority M184V variants in women exposed to 3TC/FTC-containing lopinavir-ritonavir (LPVr) regimens in pregnancy

 

M184V mutants N=7

WT N=11

Median Age, yrs (range)

30 (26.5-37)

34 (21-38)

African origin

7 (100%)

7 (64%)

European origin

0

2 (18%)

Caribbean origin

0

1 (9%)

South American origin

0

1 (9%)

Median gestation at START initiation, completed weeks (range)

22 (19-26)

21 (15-29)

Median duration START, days (range)

115 (87-132)

121 (68-151)

Virological suppression at delivery

6 (86%) (other VL 57c/ml)

11 (100%)

Subtype B

1 (14%)

4 (36%)

Subtype C

5 (72%)

1 (9%)

Subtype AG

1 (14%)

6 (55%)

Previous ART

2/7 (29%)

3/11 (27%)

Previous ART regimens

ZDVm, CBV/LPVr

ZDVm, CBV/nelfinavir, CBV/nelfinavir

Population based sequencing performed

7/7 (100%)

10/11 (91%) (1 failed)

WT on population based sequencing

7/7

10/10

Number of Lopinavir TDM performed

6/7 (86%)

5/11 (45%)

Median Lopinavir concentration (µg/L) (range)

4446 (2791-7551)

2991 (2023-7782)

Subsequent ART

4/7 (57%)

3/11 (27%)

Virological suppression with subsequent ART

4/4 (100%)

2/3 (67%) (1 stopped after a few weeks)