Association between HIV replication and serum leptin levels: an observational study of a cohort of HIV-1-infected South African women

Table 2 Variable association with log₁₀VL, univariate analysis*

Predictor	n	Effect estimate	SE	Pr(>\|t\|)	Adjusted R²
% CD56+/CD16+ NK cells	60	-0.005	0.005	0.0048	0.1140
% HLA-DR+ CD4+ T cells	60	0.020	0.009	0.0358	0.0092
% CD38+ CD4+ T cells	60	0.020	0.009	0.0358	0.0578
% CD38+ CD8+ T cells	60	0.025	0.009	0.0091	0.0964
Plasmacytoid dendritic cells	58	-1.718	0.814	0.0392	0.0572
Leptin	66	-0.003	0.005	0.0130	0.0784
Subcutaneous abdominal fat (MRI)	81	-0.001	0.0004	0.0400	0.0403
Body mass index (BMI)	82	-0.025	0.012	0.0403	0.0397