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Table 4 Multivariable models showing the hazard ratios for the associations between enrolment creatinine clearance and times to overall mortality

From: Reduced renal function is associated with progression to AIDS but not with overall mortality in HIV-infected kenyan adults not initially requiring combination antiretroviral therapy

 

Hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals)

Enrolment characteristic

Model 1

Model 2 a

Creatinine clearanceb (mL/min)

  

   ≥60 (reference)

1.0

1.0

   < 60

1.73 (1.19-2.51)c

1.25 (0.84-1.86)

Age (per 10 year increase)

1.22 (1.02-1.45)d

1.27 (1.07-1.51)c

Male sex (compared with female sex)

1.91 (1.29-2.81)e

2.40 (1.61-3.59)f

WHO stage 2 (compared with stage 1)

1.54 (1.09-2.18)c

1.37 (0.97-1.95)

CD4 cell count

(per 50 cells/mm3 increase)

0.96 (0.91-1.01)

0.97 (0.91-1.02)

Haemoglobin (per 1 g/dL increase)

0.76 (0.72-0.81)f

0.78 (0.73-0.83)f

Initiation of antiretroviral therapy (compared with no initiation)

1.36 (0.91-2.02)

1.35 (0.90-2.01)

Weight (per 1 kg increase)

 

0.95 (0.93-0.97)f

  1. aModel 1 adjusted for weight
  2. bEstimated using the Cockcroft-Gault equation
  3. cP < 0.01
  4. dP < 0.05
  5. eP < 0.001
  6. fP < 0.0001WE