|
Characteristics
|
N (515)
|
All (%)
|
Men (%)
|
Women (%)
|
|---|
|
Women
|
348
|
67.6
| | |
|
Men
|
167
|
32.4
| | |
|
Age (mean ± sd)
| |
37.3 (±8.1)
|
40.1 (±7.9)
|
36.0 (±7.9)
|
|
Religion
| | | | |
|
Christian
|
467
|
90.6
|
88.6
|
91.6
|
|
Muslim
|
18
|
3.5
|
3.0
|
3.7
|
|
Other
|
30
|
5.8
|
8.4
|
4.6
|
|
Time in Kibera
| | | | |
|
0-2 years
|
35
|
9.5
|
5.4
|
11.7
|
|
2-5 years
|
72
|
19.5
|
18.6
|
20.0
|
|
More than 5 years
|
262
|
71.0
|
76.0
|
68.3
|
|
Income level below 10,000 KES**
|
341
|
91.1
|
86.1
|
95.6
|
|
Time since first testing positive
| | | | |
|
0-6 months
|
67
|
13.0
|
9.6
|
14.7
|
|
7-12 months
|
73
|
14.2
|
21.6
|
10.7
|
|
1-2 years
|
122
|
23.7
|
26.3
|
22.5
|
|
More than 2 years
|
252
|
48.9
|
42.5
|
52.2
|
|
Time on ART
| | | | |
|
1-6 months
|
134
|
27.0
|
22.8
|
29.0
|
|
7-12 months
|
99
|
20.0
|
25.9
|
17.1
|
|
13-18 months
|
44
|
8.9
|
10.5
|
8.1
|
|
19-24 months
|
55
|
11.1
|
13.0
|
10.2
|
|
2 years >
|
146
|
31.1
|
27.8
|
35.6
|
|
Disclosed HIV status
|
446
|
86.6
|
87.4
|
86.2
|
|
Sex partners in the past 6 months
| | | | |
|
0 partners
|
193
|
37.5
|
24.6
|
43.7
|
|
1 partner
|
273
|
53.0
|
58.7
|
50.3
|
|
2 or more partners
|
49
|
9.5
|
16.8
|
6.0
|
|
Married
|
253
|
49.2
|
24.0
|
63.7
|
|
Employment status
| | | | |
|
Unemployed
|
229
|
44.5
|
56.9
|
38.5
|
|
Employed
|
160
|
31.1
| | |
|
Casual labour
|
126
|
24.1
| | |
|
Educational status
| | | | |
|
Primary school
|
262
|
50.9
|
41.9
|
55.2
|
|
Secondary school or more
|
217
|
42.1
|
55.1
|
35.9
|
|
No formal education
|
36
|
7.0
|
3.0
|
8.9
|
|
Age < 40
|
335
|
65.0
|
52.1
|
71.3
|
|
Consistent condom use*
| | | | |
|
Yes
|
264
|
71.7
|
81.8
|
65.3
|
|
No
|
104
|
28.3
|
18.2
|
34.7
|
- *A total of 147 (28.5%) did not answer the condom question: of those, 123 were women (35% of total number of women) and 24 were men (14% of total number of men). X2 test's p value <0.0001.
- **10,000 Kenya shillings (KES) are approximately equal to US$125